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Approval, CoC & IVA

CoC, IVA or GB conversion IVA: which do I need?

Reviewed 2026-07-10

Short answer

Use the route that matches the vehicle origin, type, age and specification. EU-registered vehicles usually use a CoC; left-hand-drive EU vehicles may need GB conversion IVA; non-EU vehicles often need IVA or MSVA unless exempt.

Official position

GOV.UK says imported vehicles need proof of vehicle approval to register and tax. For EU-registered vehicles, it says to get a European Certificate of Conformity, and left-hand-drive vehicles also need GB conversion IVA. For vehicles not registered in the EU, it says to apply for IVA or MSVA depending on vehicle type.

What to do

1

Identify whether the vehicle was registered in the EU, outside the EU, or previously in the UK.

2

Check whether the vehicle is more than 10 years old or otherwise exempt from approval.

3

Use CoC evidence where GOV.UK says that is the route, and IVA/MSVA where the vehicle does not have accepted approval.

4

Keep the approval certificate or exemption explanation with the V55/5 pack.

Common mistakes

  • Assuming a CoC, IVA and GB conversion IVA are interchangeable.
  • Using box 72 as a shortcut when approval is required.
  • Ignoring left-hand-drive conversion requirements for EU-registered vehicles.

Related help

Official sources

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Once the blocker above is resolved, use the guided V55/5 tool to validate the boxes, prepare the PDF and build the posting checklist.

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